As pet owners, we do everything we can to keep our companions healthy. However, common household items, foods, and plants can be toxic to pets and pose serious poisoning risks. March is Pet Poison Prevention Month, making it the perfect time to raise awareness about potential dangers and how to protect your pets. Accidental poisoning is an often-seen pet emergency, and taking proactive steps to prevent exposure to toxic substances can save lives. At Cedar Ridge Veterinary Hospital, we are committed to helping pet owners create a safe environment for their pets.
Common Household Poisons for Pets
Pets are naturally curious, and they often explore the world with their mouths. Unfortunately, this means they can accidentally ingest toxic substances. These are some of the most common household toxins:
- Human Medications: Over-the-counter pain relievers, antidepressants, and even cold medicines can be highly toxic to pets.
- Household Cleaning Products: Bleach, disinfectants, laundry detergents, and essential oils contain chemicals that can cause serious harm.
- Pesticides and Rodenticides: These products are designed to eliminate pests but can also be deadly to other animals.
- Certain Foods: Chocolate, grapes, onions, garlic, and xylitol (a sugar substitute found in gum and candy) are all hazardous to pets.
- Houseplants: Common indoor and outdoor plants like lilies, sago palms, and azaleas can be dangerous if ingested. Fertilizers and mulch products may also contain toxic ingredients.
Commonly poisonous plants and foods for cats and dogs can be reviewed on the ASPCA’s Animal Poison Control website or by talking to your veterinarian.
Signs of Poisoning in Pets
Recognizing the symptoms of poisoning early can be life-saving. Some signs of exposure to toxins include:
- Vomiting or Diarrhea (May Contain Blood)
- Excessive Drooling or Foaming at the Mouth
- Loss of Appetite
- Lethargy or Weakness
- Seizures or Tremors
- Difficulty Breathing or Coughing
- Pale or Yellow Gums
If you notice any of these symptoms, contact your veterinarian or a pet poison control hotline immediately. Time is of the essence in poisoning cases, and early intervention can make a difference.
What to Do If Your Pet is Poisoned
If you suspect your pet has swallowed something toxic, quickly follow these actions.
Step #1 Stay calm and remove any remaining toxic substance from your pet’s reach.
Step #2 Do not induce vomiting unless directed by a veterinarian or poison control helpline.
Step #3 Contact your veterinarian or a pet poison control center immediately (such as the Pet Poison Helpline). Provide as much information as possible, including what your pet consumed, how much, and when. Please note that poison control help centers will charge a fee for their expert services.
Step #4 Following the given instructions, which may include taking your pet to a veterinary facility for emergency pet care.
How to Prevent Pet Poisoning
Prevention is the best way to keep your pet safe. Make sure to store any medications securely in cabinets or containers that are out of reach of pets. Opt for natural or pet-friendly cleaning solutions and keep any chemicals locked away. Avoid feeding your pet table scraps, and make sure toxic foods are stored away. Pets often get into the trash, where they may find harmful substances, so keep trash bins closed and not in reach of your small companion. Be mindful of where you place bags, purses, and groceries, as they may contain toxic items within easy reach of curious pets. Research pet-safe plants and remove any that could be hazardous. Always check for pet safety warnings on pesticides, fertilizers, and household products.
Keep Your Pet Safe from Toxins
Pet Poison Prevention Month is a great reminder to assess your home for potential dangers and take proactive steps to protect your pet. By staying informed and prepared, you can prevent accidental poisonings. If you are concerned your pet has swallowed something toxic, Cedar Ridge Veterinary Hospital offers emergency care for pets in Carney, Perkins, Chandler, and surrounding areas. Contact us for veterinary guidance today.